Creating network connections with Godot is simple — as long as you have the other party’s IP address, and there’s no NAT gateway involved. Unfortunately, that’s exactly the problem in most cases. You don’t know the other party’s IP, and these days, just about everyone is behind a combination wifi router/gateway/firewall with NAT.
Conceptually, NAT hole-punching is pretty simple, and this video explains how it’s done with just netcat.
In a nutshell:
listen on a particular port (e.g. 50001)
nc -u -l 50001
echo ‘hello’ | nc -u ipaddr 50001
echo ‘hole punch’ | nc -u -p 50001 ipaddr 50002
third party exchanges ip addresses
Putting it all together, player A (hosting a game) would require the game to connect to the directory server.
The directory server would list the game as something a player can now connect to.
player B (client who wants to join) will tell the directory service that it wants to connect, and will send its info
The directory server forwards the information to player A (host), player A will then send a packet to player B, and respond to the directory server
The directory server will then tell player B to go ahead and connect to player A.
Player B should be able to punch through to player A
With Godot, the connections from client to host would use ENetMultiplayerPeer.create_client(), which can specify the local port.
This release finally uses Godot Engine 4.4. It adds the GGCraftingSystem singleton and updates the GGInteractable2DStrategyCrafting class to use it. The crafting editor nodes now have prefixes, which makes it much easier to search for specific recipe or item nodes in larger crafting libraries. Some syntactic sugar was added as well. You can now easily …
Godot Engine 4 has a bug (#50824) that causes particle jitter when the game is paused. It does look quite distracting. The Bug in Action This is a proof-of-concept wave shooter running in Godot Engine 4.0.2. Pausing the game was initially just a simple process_mode toggle. But as shown in the video clip above, there …
I’m wrapping up development on version 1 of the Inventory System, which is currently at v1.18.1. All core functionality is in place, and it provides many quality-of-life features. The guide covers and walks through most of the code base, and the demo projects show off a lot of use cases. This first version has been …
Any sufficiently large code base needs documentation. Documentation tends to come in all sorts of shapes and sizes. Among them are high-level architecture and design docs, class and method interface documentation, and inline comments to explain optimized or complex algorithms so the reader doesn’t have to parse the logic in their head (often, this is …
Creating a UDP peer-to-peer connection
Creating network connections with Godot is simple — as long as you have the other party’s IP address, and there’s no NAT gateway involved. Unfortunately, that’s exactly the problem in most cases. You don’t know the other party’s IP, and these days, just about everyone is behind a combination wifi router/gateway/firewall with NAT.
Conceptually, NAT hole-punching is pretty simple, and this video explains how it’s done with just netcat.
In a nutshell:
Putting it all together, player A (hosting a game) would require the game to connect to the directory server.
With Godot, the connections from client to host would use ENetMultiplayerPeer.create_client(), which can specify the local port.
Here’s an older example of a signaling server: https://github.com/Faless/gd-webrtc-signalling/tree/master
Related Posts
Inventory System 2 Alpha 4 available
This release finally uses Godot Engine 4.4. It adds the GGCraftingSystem singleton and updates the GGInteractable2DStrategyCrafting class to use it. The crafting editor nodes now have prefixes, which makes it much easier to search for specific recipe or item nodes in larger crafting libraries. Some syntactic sugar was added as well. You can now easily …
The Pause Handler: Working around Godot 4’s particle jitter bug
Godot Engine 4 has a bug (#50824) that causes particle jitter when the game is paused. It does look quite distracting. The Bug in Action This is a proof-of-concept wave shooter running in Godot Engine 4.0.2. Pausing the game was initially just a simple process_mode toggle. But as shown in the video clip above, there …
Inventory System v1.18.1 available (and v2 progress update)
I’m wrapping up development on version 1 of the Inventory System, which is currently at v1.18.1. All core functionality is in place, and it provides many quality-of-life features. The guide covers and walks through most of the code base, and the demo projects show off a lot of use cases. This first version has been …
Generating documentation for GDScript
Any sufficiently large code base needs documentation. Documentation tends to come in all sorts of shapes and sizes. Among them are high-level architecture and design docs, class and method interface documentation, and inline comments to explain optimized or complex algorithms so the reader doesn’t have to parse the logic in their head (often, this is …